Todayisthe‘festivaloflights’intheTamilHinduCalendar;Deepavali.
Celebrationsandpujaswillbeheldthroughoutthedayattemplesandhomeswhilethenighttimewouldbereservedforthelightingoflampsandfirecrackers.Thefestivalcelebratesthetriumphofgoodoverevil,intheformofLordKrishnavanquishingthedemonNarakasura.
Hencethisfestivaliscelebratedwithlightstoshowcasetheusheringinaneraoflightafteraneraofdarkness.
NarakasuraaccordingtoSouthIndianandSriLankanHindumythology(thereareotherversionsinotherregionsofIndia),issaidtobethesonofMotherEarth(Bhudevi)andLordVishnuinoneofhisincarnationsasaboar(Varaha).Hehadboonsandblessingsfrombothhispowerfulparentsforecastingthathewouldbeamightyandinvinciblewarriorwhowouldlivealongandvictoriouslife.Unfortunately,hefellintobadcompanyandusedtheprowessinvestedinhimforthepropagationofevilratherthangood.
LordVishnu
Havingconqueredthewholeofearth,hethensethissightsonSwarloga(heaven),makingeventhatplacehellishforitsinhabitants.Indra,thekingofheavencouldnotwithstandthedemon’sonslaughtandsoughtthehelpofLordVishnu.VishnupromisedtotakecareofthematterinhisincarnationonearthasKrishna.
Thusitwas,longyearslaterthatLordKrishnatookonNarakasurawhohadbeenplaguingearthandheavenforeonsandsubduedhim,eventuallykillinghim.Beforehedied,Narakasuraissaidtohaverepentedandaskedthathisdeathanniversarybemarked;henceDeepavali.
ThepeopleofEarthandthedevas(celestialbeings)ofHeavenaresaidtohavecelebratedwithfirecrackersandlightassoonasNarakasura’sdeathwasannounced,andthetraditioncontinuestothisday.
Hindusobservingthisfestivaltodaywouldhavegotupbeforesunrisetohaveatraditionaloilbath,completewithorganichome-madeshampoosofarappuorshikakai(inruralvillages,thisisstillthepractice.Theshampoosaremadeofgroundlocalherbs).Therewillbemuchmakinganddistributingofsweetmeatsandsavouriesduringtheday.
Peoplewouldhavespring-cleanedtheirhousesoverthepreviousdaysinanticipationofthisevent,whichissupposedtoharbingerbrightnessandprosperity.Hindutemplesalloverthecountrywillbethrongingtodaywithpeopledeckedoutinfinenewclothescarryingpujabaskets.Eventhosewhodon’tattendtemplesregularlywillbemakingapointofpayingtheirrespectstoGodtoday.
Hinduhouses
TherowsoflampslitforDeepavaliisnotsomuchafacetobservedinSriLankaasitisinIndia.Here,itisthefestivalofKarthikaiDeepam(dedicatedtoLordMurugan)thatiscelebratedasthe‘festivaloflights’,moreprevalently.KarthikaiDeepamthisyearisfallingafewdaysfromnowonNovember25.
Nevertheless,DeepavaliwhichismuchcelebratedinIndiaasthefestivaloflight,isgainingprominenceinSriLankatoowithmanyHinduhousesnowlightingrowsoflampsintheevening.Firecrackerswillbegoingoffthroughoutthenight,afacetthatworriesmanyelderlypeopleandanimallovers.YouthsalloverSriLankalovetocelebratewithfirecrackers;vendorsofthecrackerswouldhavebeendoingbriskbusinessoverthepastfewdays.Theseareundeniablycolorfulandcheerfulaspectsofthecelebrationsbuttheirside-effectsalsoneedtobeconsidered.Petownersoutthere,becarefulofyourpets’wellbeingtoday.
Acommunityofpeoplearehappyandcelebrating.Maytheirhappinessandwell-wishesruboffoneverybody.Inthiscelebrationoflightoverevil,mayallbeingsbehappy.