Experts warn of China's health threats

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Chinese and international medical experts have warned that second-hand smoke and air pollution are among the major health threats in China.

They also urged more government efforts to cope with non-transmissible diseases such as cancer... Which the Ministry of Health says caused 85 percent of deaths in the country, last year.

PKG

On Monday, scientists at the opening ceremony of China and the Global Burden of Diseases symposium presented the findings of their study...

That had tracked disease, disabilities and demographic-related health trends in China over the last two decades from 1990 and 2010.

They listed unhealthy diet, uncontrolled high blood pressure, environmental tobacco smoke and outdoor and indoor air pollution as the five leading health risks facing the Chinese population.

Among these, they labelled air pollution as especially dangerous - with coal still the main energy source... And the world's second-highest number of cars on roads, only after America...

Leading to toxic air that spreads infectious diseases, as well as triggers cardiovascular disorders and cancer.

They also warned that these diseases are a greater risk in China, than in most G20 countries.

Last year, China's Ministry of Health logged 260 million patients as chronic disease sufferers - including heart disease, respiratory illnesses and cancer...

And said 70 percent of diseases treated last year, were chronic and non-communicable - placing a heavier burden on the country's healthcare system, than infectious diseases.

To deal with China's ballooning health crisis, experts from abroad say the government must improve neighborhood clinics... and streamline the nation's evolving healthcare system...

As well as promote healthier living, among Chinese citizens.

But this is easier said than done.

Last month, Beijing saw its smoggiest March in half a century... And only five clear days in January...

When air pollution readings soared up to 40 times above the World Health Organization's safe limits... While hospitals, saw a surge in admissions.

And as the economy continues to power ahead, it's uncertain as to when lifestyles - or the pollution choking China's cities - will slow down.